真丝绸免水洗染色工艺研究  

Study on non-water washing dyeing process for silk

作　　者：樊启平[1] 沈一峰[2,3] 蔡祖伍 

机构地区：[1]杭州喜得宝集团有限公司,杭州311100 [2]浙江理工大学先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室,杭州310018 [3]浙江理工大学生态染整技术教育部工程研究中心,杭州310018

出　　处：《丝绸》2012年第4期15-18,共4页Journal of Silk

摘　　要：针对真丝绸染色后水洗能耗大的问题,采用"浸轧→预烘→汽蒸→焙烘"的免水洗染色工艺对真丝绸进行染色,考察了黏合剂、交联剂、pH、汽蒸和焙烘条件等对染色性能的影响,发现该工艺广泛适用于真丝绸的酸性染料染色,染色织物色牢度好,手感柔软,符合生态纺织品的要求。In view of high energy consumption of water washing after silk dyeing , a non-water washing dyeing process for silk with the process of -pad→pre-drying→steaming→baking＂ was put forwarded in the paper. Then, influences of adhesive, cross-linking agent, pH value, steaming and baking condition on the dyeing property were discussed. The results showed that the dyeing silk with the non-water process had good color fastness and soft handle, and met the ecological textile requirements, so the process had extensive applicability for the dyeing of acid dyes.

关 键 词：真丝绸 免水洗 染色工艺 黏合剂 染料 汽蒸 

分 类 号：TS193.8[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]