产妇手卫生知识培训前后洗手行为及效果调查  

Observation on effect of hands-washing before and after hand hygiene knowledge training for the primipara

作　　者：孙美农[1] 干玎竹[1] 丁小英[1] 李春燕[2] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院妇产科,100020 [2]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院护理部,100020

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2012年第3期75-76,共2页Chinese Nursing Management

摘　　要：目的:探讨对产妇进行手卫生知识培训前后其洗手行为及效果。方法:采取便利抽样法,对符合纳入标准的住院产妇200名进行手卫生培训,分别收集培训前、后产妇手部采样标本和调查问卷。结果:培训前后洗手方法正确率由31.5%上升至88.2%,洗手效果合格率由53.5%提高到76.5%。结论:培训产妇手卫生知识,指导其正确洗手方法,可以降低医院内母婴感染的机率。Objective： To explore the hands-washing results before and after hand hygiene knowledge training for the primipara.Methods： Two hundred primipara who met the inclusion criteria were included by convenience sampling.Hand sampling specimens were collected and survey was conducted among the 200 primipara before and after hand hygiene knowledge training. Results： The accuracy of hands-washing increased from 31.5% to 88.2%, and the qualified rate of hands-washing increased from 53.5% to76.5% after the hand hygiene knowledge training.Conclusion： The hand hygiene knowledge training and the guidance for right hands-washing method can reduce the probability of hospital maternal infection.

关 键 词：产妇 手卫生 洗手效果 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]