从北京奥运会文化冲突的视角探究中西文化交流的对策  

Strategy on the Cultural Communication between the East and the West from the View of Cultural Conflict in Beijing Olympic Games

作　　者：黄莉[1] 雷波[2] 陈春新[3] 付晓静[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉体育学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]南阳师范学院体育学院,河南南阳473061 [3]国家体育总局水上运动管理中心,北京100061

出　　处：《体育科学》2012年第5期12-23,共12页China Sport Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(07BTY002)

摘　　要：运用文献资料调研与专家访谈法,重点关注北京奥运会期间发生的中西文化冲突及其解决对策。依据文化解释学中的"深描"理论,全面归纳了奥运期间中西文化冲突产生的主要特点、重要原因及多重效应,从文化不同层面对中西文化冲突进行了细致剖析与文化自觉。进入后奥运时代,应以北京奥运会的经验教训为镜,从主观认知、价值取向、制度建设、行为方式、政策措施等多方面对自身文化有所改进和调适,以适应当下中国与外部世界关系发生重大调整的历史性变化。未来,文化冲突仍将长期存在,中国与西方国家在文化交流与沟通中,不断进行文明对话与文化更新不失为一个明智的选择。This paper pays much attention to the cultural conflicts and solutions between the east and the west by using the methods of literature review and expert interview, based on the cultural hermeneutics of ＂thick description＂ theory,concludes the main characteristics, reasons and multiple-effect during the period of Olympic Games and analyzes the conflicts from differ- ent levels. In the post-Olympic Games era, we should take the experiences in Beijing Olympic Games as mirror, improve and adjust ourselves from subjective cognition, value orientation, sys- tem construction, behavior pattern, policies and measures to adapt the new change. In the fu- ture, the cultural conflicts will still exist for a long time, and it is a wise choice to update dia- logue of civilizations and cultural renewal.

关 键 词：北京奥运会 文化冲突 文化交流 文化价值观 文化自觉 中西方 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]