经济物理学范式的解读  

The interpretation of the econophysics paradigm

作　　者：杨华磊[1] 郭仪[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学经济学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《科学学研究》2012年第5期641-646,共6页Studies in Science of Science

摘　　要：经济物理学形成于十多年前,其利用物理中的概念、理论及方法分析解决经济领域的现象和问题,这既扩充了物理学的研究范围,又给经济学的研究方法以极大的补充。行文给出国内外经济物理学的研究现状,阐述其对这个学科的界定,所取得的成果及所采用的研究方法,并系统论述经济物理学建立的可行性和必要性,陈述经济物理学在研究过程所遇到的问题和解决办法。为促进经济物理学这个学科的成长,最后对研究者提几点建设性意见。Econophysics,formed in a decade ago,is a new approach which applies concepts,theories and methods associated with physics to analyze economic phenomena and to solve the economic problem,which not only expandes the scope of the study of physics,but also gives a great supplement in the research methods of economics.Article presents the first study of scholars on the econophysical status,elaborates its definition of the discipline,the research methods used and results achieved,and discusses the physical system to establish the feasibility and necessity of the economy.Finally,Article states problems in the study process of econophysics to promote the growth of the discipline of econophysics,making a few constructive comments for researchers.

关 键 词：经济物理 演化 全息理论 复杂科学 数理逻辑 

分 类 号：F830.2[经济管理—金融学]