浙江海盐沈荡话指示代词的功能不对称性  

Functional Asymmetry in the Demonstrative Pronouns of Shendang Dialect in Haiyan,Zhejiang Province

作　　者：张薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学语言与认知研究中心

出　　处：《方言》2012年第2期155-161,共7页Dialect

基　　金：国家社科基金"汉语量词及其与指示词语相关的类型学研究"(08CYY023);国家哲学社会科学创新基地"语言与认知研究"资助项目(205000-811342)

摘　　要：海盐沈荡话的指示代词是"双层二分",其近指代词和远指代词在指示域和指示功能上均发生虚化,但虚化程度存在差别。其标记模式与普通话指示代词的差异体现了不同的认知模式。The demonstrative pronouns of Shendang dialect in Haiyan, Zhejiang Province, are a system of two levels with two layers respectively, in which the near demonstrative pronoun and the far demonstrative one are both grammaticalized in domain and function, but to different degrees. Its markedness model is different from that of Putonghua＇s, which stems from different cognitive modes.

关 键 词：指示代词 不对称性 虚化 标记模式 认知模式 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]