阿片类成瘾者脱毒后感受的质性研究  

Qualitative research on feelings after detoxification for opiates addicts

作　　者：邢小珍 杜荣荣 张景明 夏瑛 

机构地区：[1]舟山市第二人民医院,浙江舟山316000

出　　处：《护理与康复》2012年第5期405-407,共3页Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的了解阿片类成瘾者经美沙酮维持治疗脱毒后的心理感受。方法采用质性研究中的现象学方法,对14名脱毒者进行访谈。结果采用类属分析法升华出3个主题:美沙酮替代治疗效果显著;孤独无助;避免复吸而采取各种应对方式。结论阿片类成瘾者脱毒后,在社区康复中面临着诸多心理社会问题,需要建立社区康复机制以促进脱毒者的社会回归。Objective To study the feelings after detoxification by methadone maintenance treatment for opiates addicts.Method Interview 14 opiates addicts after detoxification by phenomenology method from qualitative research.Result Conclude 3 themes by generic analysis,namely effective methadone maintenance treatment,lonely and helpless,coping methods to avoiding re-addiction.Conclusion Opiates addicts are facing many mental and social problems in community rehabilitation after detoxification.A community rehabilitation system should be established to help them return to the society.

关 键 词：阿片类 脱毒 美沙酮 感受 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]