近年来我国环境污染事件浅析  

Analysis of Environmental Pollution Incidents Occurred in China in Recent Years

作　　者：赵淑莉[1] 韩小铮[2] 秦承华[1] 陈敏敏[1] 傅德黔[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国环境监测总站,北京100012 [2]中国环境管理干部学院,河北秦皇岛066004

出　　处：《环境与可持续发展》2012年第3期64-68,共5页Environment and Sustainable Development

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863)重大项目;重大环境污染事件风险源识别与监控技术(编号:2008AA006A404)

摘　　要：本文基于我国近年来环境污染事件,从污染事件的发生时间、发生原因、发生地、所属行业等几个方面进行了统计分析。分析结果表明:近年来我国环境污染事件呈上升趋势,且东部地区多于西部地区,化工行业、运输行业污染事件发生的次数多于其他行业,污染物以液态为主,事件表现方式主要为爆炸和泄漏。针对我国环境污染事件现状,本文最后对环境污染事件的预防与应对提出了几点建议。This paper deals with the including the statistical analysis of the time, causes, location and sector of the pollution incidents. Analysis results demonstrated that the pollution incidents have increased in China, and the number of incidents is more in eastern part of China than that in western part. The incidents occurred in chemical industry and transport sector are more than that in other sectors. The reasons for the incidents are mainly due to explosion and leakage. In this paper, some suggestions have been given to prevent the environmental pollution incidents.

关 键 词：环境污染事件 统计分析 对策 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]