民国前期南北地缘话语与政治演进  

The North-South geo-discourse and political evolution in early Republic of China

作　　者：王尤清[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学历史系,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《安徽史学》2012年第2期44-50,共7页Historical Research In Anhui

摘　　要：南北地域观念原本只是乡土性的文化地缘差异,民国前期,这种差异随着政治势力的介入而不断强化。政治人物用鲜明话语来表述自己与对方的不同,深化民众的地缘意识。进入20世纪20年代,南北对立话语表述尤为明显,南方斥北方腐败落后,阻碍民主宪政的实施;北方则视南方为"叛党",以"南征"、"反赤"为自己正名。带有分裂性质的南北地缘话语虽不足以让我们过分地去加以强调,但它在民国前期的政治军事发展脉络中,一直或隐或显地存在,追溯南北对立话语表述的缘起与形成,有助于审视表象之下的事实演变和民初的历史发展进程。The geographical concept of North-South is just differences about local geographical and cultural,but this differences be reinforced by the intervention of political forces in Early Republic of China.Politicians use the clearly words to express himself different with each other,and deepen people＇s geographical awareness.Into the 20＇s to before the Northern Expedition,the north and south opposition words indication is especially obvious.The South accused the North is corrupts regimes and hinder the implementation of constitutional democracy.In order to oppose the South,North claimed that the South is the ＂rebels＂,and uses ＂Conquest of the South＂、 ＂anti-red＂ response to.Tracing the origin and formation about north-south confrontation of discourse representation,is helpful to understand the historical facts which were concealed by appearance.

关 键 词：南北对立 地缘 话语表述 军阀 北伐 

分 类 号：K258[历史地理—历史学]