唐宋西北人口与经济社会的发展  

Population of Northwest China in the Tang and Song Dynasties and Its Economic Development

作　　者：汪永臻[1] 李清凌[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学经济学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]西北师范大学文史学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》2012年第3期92-99,共8页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"西部地区民族经济发展问题研究"(04AJY005)

摘　　要：唐前期和北宋时期,中国西北的人口均呈上升趋势。在科学技术尚不发达的封建时代,人口数量能反映社会生产力发展的状况,唐前期西北也确实是这样,但到宋朝情况就发生了变化,由于西北的民族矛盾尖锐,民族战争不断,造成大量人力、物力损耗和经济社会发展的错位,唐中期以后出现的西北与内地经济社会发展的差距遂进一步拉大。In the Tang and Northern Song Dynasties,population had been increasing in northwest China.In the feudal era with less developed science and technology level,the population can reflect the development situation of social production.However,the situation has changed in the Song Dynasty,ethnic conflicts and the wars among different nationalities caused a large number of human and material losses,which greatly impacted the economic and social development in this area.Since then,the development gap between northwest and inland became larger and larger.

关 键 词：唐宋 西北 户口 民族 经济社会 

分 类 号：F129[经济管理—世界经济]