武警战士用处理饮用水中^(131)I、^(134)Cs吸滤管研究  

Filter Tube of Drinking Water ^(131)I and ^(134)Cs Elimination for Soldiers of CAPF

作　　者：蔡博[1] 葛绘虹[1] 王潇健[1] 贾兆刚[1] 王春华[2] 

机构地区：[1]武警后勤学院附属医院医疗保险管理办公室,天津300162 [2]首都师范大学,北京100048

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2012年第5期41-42,共2页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

摘　　要：目的:研究武警战士用消除饮水中^(131)I、^(134)Cs的吸滤管。方法:采用离子交换树脂、混聚和吸滤进行阴阳离子交换树脂配比和装置法,河水与井水水质试验,滤水速度试验,树脂混聚和再吸滤试验,U_3O_8裂变产物消除试验。结果:单用阴阳离子交换树脂混聚能消除放射性物质达31%,再通过吸滤管可达98%以上。结论:该装备处理能有效消除放射性物质,符合紧急情况下饮水指标。Objective To investigate filter tube in order to eliminate ^（131）I and ^（l34）Cs in the drinking water for the soldiers. Methods Ion exchange resin,mixed aggregation and suction methods were used to do the anion and cation exchange resin ratio experiment,the quality testing experiment of river and well water,water filtering speed testing experiment,resin mixture and suction testing experiment,and U_3O_8 fission products elimination experiment.Results Single usage of anion and cation exchange resin mixture could eliminate 31%of the radioactive material,and that could reach to 98%or more when combined with the filter tube.Conclusion The filter tube can effectively eliminate the radioactive substances of the drinking water,which is in line with the indicators under emergency situations.

关 键 词：^(131)I ^(134)Cs 吸滤管 饮水 

分 类 号：R82[医药卫生—临床医学]