人地和谐相处的典范——高椅古民居的生态人类学考察  

A Model for Man-Earth Harmony—An Eco-anthropological Exploration of Ancient Gaoyi Dwellings

作　　者：吴声军[1] 

机构地区：[1]贺州学院广西东部族群文化研究基地

出　　处：《鄱阳湖学刊》2012年第2期117-121,共5页Journal of Poyang Lake

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"扩大和稳定我国中西部水资源储养能力的文化对策研究"(08AJY025)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：高椅侗族先民的民居建筑注重规避各种生态环境的不利因素,选择了一个三面依山、一面靠水的地方。防火、防盗、防湿等方面的问题在其建筑格局中得到充分的考虑,尤其是对水的处理恰到好处。凭借生态智慧,以人、建筑和自然协调发展为目标,有节制地利用和改造自然,高椅古民居实现了建筑的人性化、人与自然的和谐相处。The dwellings of Dong ancestors of Gaoyi lay emphasis on circumventing the adverse factors for the ecological environment,so as to select the place surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the water.Preventions against fire,theft,moisture and other issues are fully considered in its architectural pattern,especially in the handling of water.Aimed at the coordinated development of man,architecture and nature and the economical use and transformation of nature,ancient Gaoyi dwellings,with eco-wisdom,achieve the architecture of humanity and man-nature harmony.

关 键 词：高椅古民居 文化适应 水调控 生态智慧 

分 类 号：C955[社会学—民族学]