深圳市医疗卫生机构实验室生物安全现况调查  

BIOSAFETY INVESTIGATION ON THE CURRENT STATUS OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH INSTITUTIONS LABORATORIES IN SHENZHEN

作　　者：肖骞[1] 司徒潮满[1] 范苏芸[1] 黄慧萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市福田区疾病预防控制中心,广东深圳518040

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》2012年第2期110-111,114,共3页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

基　　金：2010年深圳市科技计划项目(201003249)

摘　　要：目的了解深圳市医疗卫生机构实验室生物安全现状,为实验室生物安全建设提供参考。方法采用问卷调查方式,对该区25家各类医疗卫生机构实验室生物安全情况进行了调查。结果该区13所公立医院和1所疾病预防控制中心拥有生物实验室25间,均为BSL-2实验室;11所民营医院共有BSL-2生物实验室3间,其他均没有BSL-2实验室。实验室工作人员不同职称人员比例适当,配置合理;实验室使用频率均较高。BSL-2实验室软硬件建设较好,非BSL-2实验室相对较差。结论深圳市医疗卫生机构生物安全实验室的生物安全情况总体较好,但民营医疗机构需完善和加强生物安全建设与管理。Objective To know the current biosafety status of medical and health institutions laboratory in Shenzhen,and offer reference for laboratorial biosafety construction.Methods A total of 25 laboratories in medical and health institutions and CDC in Shenzhen were investigated with questionnaires.Results 25 BSL-2 laboratorys were mainly distributed in 13 public hospitals and a center for disease control and prevention.11 private hospitals have three BSL-2 biological laboratories.The other private hospitals have not BSL-2 laboratory.The proportion of different levels in medical and health institutions is reasonable,the frequency of laboratory use is high.BSL-2 laboratory has good software and hardware but Non-BSL-2 laboratory is relatively poor.Conclusion The biological safety of laboratories in Shenzhen is good,but the construction and management of biological safety should be improved and strengthened.

关 键 词：生物安全实验室 医疗机构 生物安全二级 

分 类 号：R184[医药卫生—流行病学]