江苏省不同档次场所暗娼梅毒及艾滋病感染状况分析  

Syphilis and HIV Infection Status Among Female Sex Workers in Jiangsu Province

作　　者：徐金水[1] 刘晓燕[1] 傅更锋[1] 还锡萍[1] 李雷[1] 徐晓琴[1] 邱涛[1] 羊海涛[1] 张之[1] 丁萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省疾病预防控制中心性艾所,江苏南京210009

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2012年第6期513-515,共3页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

基　　金：江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2009435)

摘　　要：目的了解江苏省不同层次女性性工作者人群特征、艾滋病相关知识、行为及梅毒、艾滋病病毒感染等现状。方法对江苏省10926名暗娼分别进行问卷调查,抽取静脉血进行梅毒、HIV和HCV检测,采用Excel2007和SPSS15.0统计学软件对江苏省2011年暗娼人群监测资料进行整理和分析。结果 10926名暗娼中经确认试验发现艾滋病病毒感染者7例,阳性率为0.06%,梅毒ELISA初筛阳性1179例,阳性率10.80%,梅毒TRUST复检阳性581例,阳性率5.32%,丙肝阳性68例,阳性率0.62%,不同档次暗娼的梅毒及HCV感染率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),低中档暗娼明显高于高档暗娼。结论江苏省暗娼人群梅毒感染率较高,安全套使用率依然较低,增加了HIV感染的可能性,加强对暗娼人群的行为干预和监测至关重要。Objective To study the characteristics of female sex workers and their HIV/AIDS knowledge,behavior,and the status of HIV/syphilis infection in Jiangsu province.Methods Questionnaire,HIV and syphilis tests were conducted in 10 926 FSW;Excel database was established and statistical analysis of data was performed with SPSS 15.0 software.Results Seven HIV infections（0.06%）,1 179 ELISA positive detection（10.80%） and 581 TRUST positive detection（5.32%）for syphilis had been confirmed among 10 916 FSWs.Infection rate of syphilis and HCV had significant difference between low price FSWs and high price FSWs（P〈0.05）.Conclusion High syphilis infection rate and low condom use among FSWs in Jiangsu Province would increase HIV spreading,monitoring and intervention for HIV among FSWs are very important for HIV control.

关 键 词：暗娼 人免疫缺陷病毒 梅毒 流行病学 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学] R512.91[医药卫生—临床医学]