棉田绿盲蝽的空间分布型及其抽样模型  

Spatial distribution of Apolygus lucorum in cotton fields

作　　者：矫振彪[1] 陆宴辉[1] 吴孔明[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院植物保护研究所植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,100193

出　　处：《应用昆虫学报》2012年第3期605-609,共5页Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology

基　　金：公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903004)

摘　　要：2009—2010年于河北省廊坊市对棉田绿盲蝽Apolygus lucorum(Meyer-Dür)的空间分布型及其抽样模型进行了研究。结果表明,绿盲蝽成虫空间分布型与其种群密度有关,当种群密度大于百株1.6头时呈随机分布,当小于百株1.6头时一般呈聚集分布;绿盲蝽若虫在不同种群密度下均呈聚集分布;绿盲蝽整个种群呈Possion分布。应用Iwao的抽样模型建立了棉田绿盲蝽的理论抽样数公式:N=(1.35/x珋)/D2。We studied the spatial distribution of Apolygus lucorum （Meyer-Dtlr）in cotton fields in Langfang, Hebei Province in 2009 and 2010. The results show that the spatial distribution of adult A. lucorum usually fitted a uniform distribution when population density was higher than 1.6 individuals per 100 cotton plants, and changed to a clumped distribution if the density was lower than this. The spatial distribution of A. lucorum nymphs was clumped, whereas that of the population as a whole approximated the Possion distribution. The formula of the optimum theoretical sampling model constructed using Iwao＇ s method was N = （ 1.35/x）/D2.

关 键 词：绿盲蝽 棉花 空间分布型 抽样模型 

分 类 号：S435.622[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]