中国白蜡窄吉丁研究进展  

Progress in research on the emerald ash borer Agrilus planipennis in China

作　　者：路纪芳[1] 王小艺[1] 杨忠岐[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所、国家林业局森林保护学重点实验室,北京100091

出　　处：《应用昆虫学报》2012年第3期785-792,共8页Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology

基　　金：美国农业部动植物检疫局(USDA-APHIS)资助项目;国家自然科学基金项目(30972377)

摘　　要：白蜡窄吉丁Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire是近年来发生和影响比较严重的国际性检疫害虫,主要危害白蜡属(Fraxinus spp.)树木。它以幼虫在树木的韧皮部、形成层和木质部浅层蛀食,从而切断树木的营养输导组织,导致树木衰弱死亡。为了深入了解该害虫,探索合理的治理策略,本文对国内外有关白蜡窄吉丁的生物学特性,包括生活习性、生活史、分布与危害、寄主范围等方面以及防治技术的研究进展进行了系统总结,并讨论了白蜡窄吉丁今后的研究方向和研究趋势。The emerald ash borer （ EAB ）, Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire （ Coleoptera ： Buprestidae）, is an important international quarantine insect pest which mainly attacks ash trees, Fraxinus spp. Its larvae fed on the phloem, cambium, and shallow sapwood under the ash bark causing trees to die from the resultant destruction of their nutrition and water transportation system. In order to further understand this insect pest and develop a reasonable strategy to counter it, we here summarize its biology, including its ecological habitats, life history, distribution, occurrence, host range and control techniques. In addition, research trends and prospects for future research on this pest are discussed.

关 键 词：白蜡窄吉丁 蛀干害虫 生物学 防治技术 研究进展 

分 类 号：S763.38[农业科学—森林保护学]