解读四盒园,探索中国人理想的栖居空间——兼论人居环境基本空间结构单元及其空间特征  

The Exploring of Ideal Dwelling Space for the Chinese People by Analysis of Four Boxes Garden:Discussion on the Basic Spatial Structure Unit of Human Settlement and Its Spatial Characteristics

作　　者：田朝阳[1] 吴军基[1] 孟南[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学林学院,副教授硕士生导师450002

出　　处：《华中建筑》2012年第6期171-174,共4页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(编号:2006BAJ10B05)

摘　　要：通过对四盒园立意、空间形态、结构的解析,解读了设计师深邃的设计思想。同时指出四盒园暗示人居环境空间包括居住建筑空间、园林建筑空间、园林空间、林中空地四大类型,提出人居环境空间的自然原型是林中空地,生物原型是子宫情结。最后,探索了人居环境基本空间结构单元结构特征及其理论的实践意义。Through the analysis of the conception, spatial form, structure of the four boxes garden, we have interpreted the designer＇s deep thoughts of the design. We have pointed out that the tour boxes garden suggests human settlement contains four types of space including residential building space, landscape architecture space, landscape space, clearing in the wood. We have presented clearing in the wood is the natural prototype and uterus emotion is the biological prototype of human settlement space. Finally, we have presented the basic spatial structure unit and space structure of human settlement and its theoretical and practical significance.

关 键 词：四盒园 四合院 形态发生学 林中空地 自然原型 生物原型 洞穴情节 子宫情结 

分 类 号：TU-023[建筑科学—建筑理论]