早期不同营养支持方式对ICU患者康复效果的影响  

Effect of different early nutritional support ways on ICU patients

作　　者：刘千红[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南省农垦三亚医院重症医学科,海南三亚572000

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2012年第11期2784-2785,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨ICU患者早期营养支持方式对其康复效果的影响。方法对35例ICU患者进行早期肠内营养支持(EEN),对另外35例ICU患者进行早期完全肠外营养支持(EPN),对两组不同早期营养支持方式的患者进行治疗效果的评价,并对评价效果进行统计学分析。结果与早期完全肠外营养支持组相比,早期肠内营养支持患者组上消化道出血率、腹泻率及苏醒后拒食率及体重丢失减少明显减少,血清总蛋白指标良好。结论 ICU患者早期肠内营养支持方式的介入可明显提高患者的胃肠适应性,提高营养支持效果,对ICU患者的康复具有显著的促进作用。OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of different early nutritional support ways on ICU patients.METHODS Treatment effect of 35 cases of ICU patients with early enteral nutrition（EEN）and 35 cases of ICU patients with early total parenteral nutrition（EPN）were evaluated and statistically analyzed.RESULTS Compared with the TPN group,the EEF group had a lower rate of upper digestive tract hemorrhage,diarrhea and awake antifeedant and better total serum protein index.CONCLUSION Involvement of early enteral nutrition for the ICU patients can obviously improve the function of the stomach and intestines,develop a good effect of nutritional support and play a distinct stimulative role for the recovery of them.

关 键 词：营养支持 早期肠内营养支持 完全肠外营养支持 ICU患者 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]