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作 者:钟毅[1] 赖文岩[1] 刘挺榕[1] 郭志刚[1]
机构地区:[1]南方医科大学南方医院心内科,广州510515
出 处:《重庆医学》2012年第16期1609-1611,F0003,F0004,共5页Chongqing medicine
摘 要:目的观察姜黄素对氧化型低密度脂蛋白(Ox-LDL)诱导的大鼠血管平滑肌细胞(VSMC)增殖的影响,并探讨血红素氧合酶-1(HO-1)在姜黄素抑制血管平滑肌细胞增殖中的作用及机制。方法体外分离培养大鼠血管平滑肌细胞并行免疫组化鉴定,以四甲基偶氮唑盐(MTT)法测定细胞增殖率、逆转录-聚合酶链式反应(RT-PCR)检测HO-1mRNA水平,蛋白免疫印迹法(Western blot)分别检测HO-1及增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)蛋白表达水平。结果 Ox-LDL呈浓度依赖性(0~150μg/mL)地诱导VSMC增殖,达到200μg/mL具有细胞毒性;姜黄素呈浓度依赖性(40、80μmol/L)地抑制Ox-LDL(100μg/mL)所诱导的VSMC增殖,HO-1抑制剂锌原卟啉Ⅸ(ZnPPⅨ)可明显减弱此抑制效应;姜黄素可诱导VSMC上调HO-1mRNA和蛋白表达;姜黄素可减弱Ox-LDL诱导VSMCs增殖细胞核抗原的高表达,此效应可被HO-1抑制剂ZnPPⅨ抑制。结论姜黄素通过降低HO-1介导的PCNA表达,进而抑制Ox-LDL诱导大鼠血管平滑肌增殖。Objective To investigate the inhibitory effect of curcumin on oxidized(Ox)-low density lipoprotein(LDL)-induced rat vascular smooth muscle cells proliferation and to explore the role of heme oxygenase-1 in this process. Methods The cultured aortic smooth muscle cells isolated from male Sprague-Dawley rats were verified by immunohistochemistry. The cell viability was assayed by MTT, and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) was performed to determine the level of HO- lmRNA. In addition, HO-1 and PCNA expression were analyzed by Western blotting. Results The Ox-LDL remarkably stimulated VSMCs proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner(0-150 ~g/ml) ,however, the doses that exceeded 200 mg/ml had a cyto- toxic effect. Curcumin also attenuated the VSMCs proliferation effect of Ox-LDL in a concentration-dependent manner(40, 80μM), the inhibitory effect was blocked by a HO-1 inhibitor(zine protoporphyrin Ⅸ, ZnPPⅨ ). Curcumin significantly upregulated HO- l mRNA and protein expression in a concentration-dependent manner. Furthermore,ZnPPⅨ blocked the inhibitory effect of curcu- min on Ox-LDL-induced PCNA expression. Conclusion Curcumin inhibits Ox-LDL-induced rat vascular smooth muscle cells prolif eration via HO-l-mediated down-regulation of PCNA expression.
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