SD法在北京市森林游憩空间质量评价中的运用  

Application of SD method to quality assessment of forest recreation space in Beijing

作　　者：朱解放[1] 张添咏[1] 陈瑜[1] 梁小妮[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点研究室,北京100083

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2012年第10期224-227,共4页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：以代表北京市森林总体游憩空间特点的8个公园为研究对象,通过调查公园样地的植被相关资料,分析游憩者满意度、舒适度与植被之间的关系,同时运用SD法刻画出游憩者对森林游憩空间感知的基本印象。通过现场发放SD调查问卷的形式共收集了有效问卷352份,运用SPSS18.0软件进行数据分析,结果表明:提高游憩空间的绿视率、合理的搭配乔灌草、增加植被色彩的种类并且合理搭配可以提高游憩者满意度。在整体评价森林游憩空间质量的4个因子中,空间植被因子贡献率最大,达32.0%,提高森林游憩空间质量关键是改善游憩空间的植被质量。Eight parks, which represented the remarkable characteristics of forest recreation space in Beijing, were surveyed the vegetation of the sample plots and the recreationist perception of the basic impression on the forest recreation space by SD method was described. SD questionnaires was Issued and 352 effective questionnaires was collected, the study was analysed by using SPSSIS.0 software, and finally forest recreation space quality was assessed, and it provides theory support for the design of humanistic forest recreation space. The results showed that recreationist＇satisfaction could be improved by increasing green space ratio and types of vegetation color, and reasonable tree ＋shrub ＋herb. Quality assessment of forest recreation space of four factors, vegetation factor contribution rate to 32.0%, so improving vegetation quality of recreation space is the key to improve quality of forest recreation space.

关 键 词：SD法 森林游憩空间 质量评价 北京 

分 类 号：S718.551[农业科学—林学]