家族历史的“遐想”与历史记忆的“失忆”——以福建安溪《虎邱林氏族谱》为例的探讨  

Reveries about Family History and Amnesia of Historical Memory Take the HuQiu Lin Genealogy for Example

作　　者：王志双[1] 王菲菲[2] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学图书馆古籍部,福建厦门361005 [2]厦门大学历史系,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《历史教学（下半月）》2012年第5期41-46,共6页History Teaching

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:2010221060);国家社会科学基金项目(批号:08CZS004)之中期成果

摘　　要：从福建安溪《虎邱林氏族谱》等资料考察,中国传统族谱有许多关于家族历史的"遐想"和虚构,尤其是其远祖的追溯,家族内仕宦名人的记忆等。就这一族谱并结合已有的家族史研究论述看,学者们似乎更多地忽视了"元朝"这一历史阶段,呈现出历史记忆中的"失忆"。究其实,这与元朝儒家传统不绝如缕的断裂,中国尊祖敬宗等传统遭到一定程度的破坏,以及后世儒士对这一阶段的鲜见记述等有关。Based on the investigation of the HuQiu Lin Genealogy in FUJian AnXi and other materials, we know there were many Reveries and fictitious about family history in Chinese traditional genealo- gies, especially on the back of ancestors and memory of official eelebrity in family. From this ge- nealogy and the existing studies on family history, we find that Scholars seemed to be ignored the historical period of Yuan Dynasty, forming amnesia of historical memory. In fact, it was associated with the very precarious continuation of Confucian tradition in Yuan Dynasty, tradition destructed on certain degree such as showing filial respect for parents and aneestor,and rare records about this period that written by later Confucian scholars.

关 键 词：《虎邱林氏族谱》 家族历史 虚构 元代 历史失忆 

分 类 号：K820.9[历史地理—历史学] K207