2011年全国冠军赛运动员犯规情况分析  

The Analysis on the Fouls of the Walkers in 2011 National Walking Race Championship

作　　者：李东河[1] 孙志佳[1] 宋磊刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北体育学院,石家庄050041

出　　处：《河北体育学院学报》2012年第3期72-74,共3页Journal of Hebei Sport University

摘　　要：以参加2011年全国竞走冠军赛的运动员为研究对象,通过对男女运动员10km、20km竞走比赛的判罚资料和现场观察发现,男女运动员比赛前半程的腾空犯规次数明显高于后半程,后半程的屈膝犯规次数显著高于前半程。建议教练员加强竞走基本技术训练,从根本上减少腾空犯规;加强腿部力量和耐力训练,减少后半程屈膝犯规;依据竞走定义,合理选材,以适应竞走未来发展;加强裁判工作,提高运动员、教练员对犯规的认识,为竞走水平的提升营造良好氛围。Taking the walkers in 2011 National Walking Race Championship as the research object,and through the penalty material and field observation of the walkers who take part in 10 km and 20 km walking race,this paper finds that the walkers obviously make more flight fouls in the first half of the race and they make more fouls of bending knees in the second half.The authors recommend that the coaches strengthen the training of basic technology to reduce the fight fouls and legs＇ strength and stamina training to reduce fouls of bending knees in the second half.They also suggest to select talents properly so as to adapt to the future development for walking race according to the definition of walking race and raise walkers and coaches＇ awareness of fouls to build favorable atmosphere for walking race.

关 键 词：竞走 犯规 技术分析 训练 

分 类 号：G821[文化科学—体育训练]