B超监视妇科手术仪在高危人工流产术中的应用  

Application of gynecological surgical apparatus under B ultrasonic monitoring for high risk artificial abortion operation

作　　者：崔丽峰[1] 何津[1] 苑春莉[1] 冯丽华[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院妇产科,吉林长春130021

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2012年第17期2673-2675,共3页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目

摘　　要：目的:观察B超监视妇科手术仪在高危人工流产术中应用的临床效果。方法:将用B超监视妇科手术仪行人工流产手术的622例列为观察组,常规人工流产的288例列为对照组,比较两组手术时间、术中出血量及术后并发症。结果:两组比较平均手术时间及平均术中出血量差异有统计学意义,应用B超监视妇科手术仪组较对照组平均手术时间明显缩短,平均术中出血量明显减少;应用B超监视妇科手术仪组较对照组吸宫不全、穿孔及人工流产综合症发生率低,差异有统计学意义。结论:在高危人工流产术中应用B超监视妇科手术仪可以缩短手术时间,减少术中出血量,降低并发症和不良反应,值得在计划生育门诊手术中推广应用。Objective ： To observe the clinical effect of application of gynecological surgical apparatus under B ultrasonic monitoring for high risk artificial abortion operation. Methods： Six hundred and twenty -two cases who underwent artificial abortion operation by gynecological surgical apparatus under B ultrasonic monitoring were selected as observation group, and two hundred and eighty - eight cases who underwent routine artificial abortion operation were selected as control group. The operation times, the amounts of blood loss during operation, and postoperative complications in the two groups were compared. Results ： There was statistically significant difference in average operation time and average amount of blood loss during operation between the two groups, compared with control group, the average operation time in observation group shortened significantly, while the average amount of blood loss during operation in observation group decreased significantly ; compared with control group, the incidences of incomplete uterine aspiration and induced abortion syndrome in observation group decreased significantly, there was statistically significant difference. Conclusion： Gynecological surgical apparatus under B ultrasonic monitoring can shorten operation time, reduce the amount of blood loss during operation, decrease complications and adverse reactions during high risk artificial abortion operation, which is worthy to be popularized and applied in surgery of family planning outpatient.

关 键 词：B型超声波 高危因素 人工流产 

分 类 号：R714.21[医药卫生—妇产科学]