经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗椎体骨质疏松性骨折  

Percutaneous kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture

作　　者：李浩[1] 方宣城 邱新建[1] 夏西尚 何流[1] 

机构地区：[1]安庆市第一人民医院骨一科,246003

出　　处：《安徽医学》2012年第5期538-539,共2页Anhui Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗椎体骨质疏松性骨折的疗效。方法 2009年10月至2011年10月收治骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者36例40椎体,椎体骨质疏松性骨折采用经皮椎后凸成形术。结果 36例均获得3～6个月随访,术前椎体前壁高度由(14.62±1.20)mm恢复至术后(23.16±1.14)mm,术前椎体cobb角由32.17°±1.32°恢复至术后的15.3°±1.13°。术前VSA评分为(8.80±0.45)分,术后3～6个月VSA评分为(1.9±0.6)分。结论经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗椎体骨质疏松性骨折疗效满意。Objective To observe the clinical outcomes of percutaneous kyphoplasty （PKP） for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures（OVCF）. Methods Forty cases （36 patients） underwent PKP from October 2009 to May 2012 were analyzed. Results Thirty - six cases in PKP were followed up for 3 months to 6 months. The height of injured vertebra increased 14.62 ±1.2mm and 23.16 ± 1.14 mm for PKP respectively. The Cobb of injured vertebra increased 32.17° ± 1.32°and 15.3° ±1.13°for PKP respectively. The VSA of injured vertebra increased 8.8 ±0.45 and 1.9 ±0.6 for PKP respectively. Conclusion PKP is reliable in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.

关 键 词：经皮椎体后凸成形术 椎体压缩性骨折 骨质疏松 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]