Cu-Al-Ni-Mn-Ti合金在不完全相变过程中的内耗行为研究  

Behavior of internal friction of Cu-Al-Ni-Mn-Ti alloy in the process of incomplete phase transition

作　　者：王建伟[1] 宫晨利[1] 魏健宁[2] 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学材料科学与工程学院,安徽合肥230009 [2]九江学院理学院,江西九江332005

出　　处：《合肥工业大学学报（自然科学版）》2012年第5期602-605,共4页Journal of Hefei University of Technology：Natural Science

基　　金：日本NSGF资金资助项目(200412)

摘　　要：文章采用不完全相变内耗(IF)测量法研究了Cu-Al-Ni-Mn-Ti多晶形状记忆合金在热弹性马氏体相变时内耗峰与外界变量(频率、升温速率及不完全相变开始测量温度Ts)的依赖关系。实验结果表明,测量频率小于0.045Hz时,内耗峰分解成双峰(低温PL峰和高温PH峰),随Ts的降低,双峰逐渐合并;PL峰值与频率对数呈现峰形函数关系,随升温速率的增加,PL峰向高频方向移动,相变弛豫时间减小;PH峰值与频率倒数成线性关系,随升温速率的增加,线性斜率变大。An incomplete phase transition method was used in internal friction（IF） measurement to study the relation of the IF peak with external variables（frequency,heating rate and incomplete transition temperature Ts） in thermoelastic martensitic transformation of Cu-Al-Ni-Mn-Ti polycrystalline shape memory alloy.The experimental results show that one single IF peak is actually made up of two different peaks（PL peak at low temperature and PH peak at high temperature） when the measurement frequency is less than 0.045 Hz.The double peaks are gradually combined as the incomplete transition temperature Ts falls.The maxima of PL peaks plot a symmetrical peak-like curve at the logarithmic frequency spectrum and the PL peaks in the frequency spectrum shift toward high frequencies with the increase of heating rate,indicating that the phase transition relaxation time decreases.The maxima of PH peaks exhibit a linear relation to the reciprocal frequency,and as the heating rate increases,its slope rises.

关 键 词：不完全相变 内耗 形状记忆 弛豫时间 热弹性马氏体相变 

分 类 号：TG146.11[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]