麝类动物生物学特征与养殖业发展关系的探讨  

Discussion about Relationship between Biological Characters and Farming Development of Musk Deer

作　　者：李林海[1,2] 何岚[1] 刘刚[1] 刘树强[1] 刘文华[3] 梦梦 胡德夫[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083 [2]北京自然博物馆,北京100050 [3]陕西省动物研究所,西安710032 [4]中国野生动物保护协会,北京100714

出　　处：《林业资源管理》2012年第2期26-29,共4页Forest Resources Management

基　　金：科技部林业公益性行业项目(201004054);国家林业局野生动植物保护项目(林规发[2011]95号)

摘　　要：我国麝类动物养殖业已有50余年的历史,但受到疾病和成活率的困扰,人工繁育种群长期徘徊不前。许多学者从饲养麝类动物的行为、生理、疾病等方面开展了研究,但未见结合麝类物种生物学特征与产业发展的研究。鉴于此,从麝类形态特征、行为特征、生理特征、遗传特征与养殖业的关系,分析目前麝养殖业发展需要关注的问题,并提出相应的见解,以期对我国麝类养殖业发展有所裨益。Musk deer farming in China has developed for more than 50 years,but the captive population has been stagnant due to disease and death.Studies about the behavior,physiology and diseases of rearing musk deer have been carried out,but no study contained the biology and industrial development of musk deer.So we analyzed the hot point of musk deer farming industry in China from the relationship between the morphological characteristics,physiological characteristics genetic characteristics of musk deer and breeding industry,and we put forward some points of view for better development of musk deer farming.

关 键 词：麝 生物学特征 产业发展 

分 类 号：S865.41[农业科学—野生动物驯养] Q958.14[农业科学—畜牧兽医]