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作 者:张仁凤[1]
出 处:《中国医药导刊》2012年第4期661-662,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
摘 要:目的:探讨Survivin、caspase-3及水通道蛋白1(Aquaporin 1,AQP1)与妊娠晚期羊水过少中的作用及相关性,为妊娠晚期羊水过少的临床治疗提供新的思路。方法:收集32例选择性剖宫产羊水过少临床病例以及30羊水正常的胎膜组织样本,采用免疫组织化学SP法检测Survivin、caspase-3及AQP1,并对其强度行定量分析。结果:羊水过少患者胎膜组织Survivin、AQP1的表达均低于羊水正常组,而caspase-3表达高于正常组。Survivin与caspase-3表达呈负相关,与AQP1表达呈正相关,caspase-3与AQP1表达呈负相关。结论:妊娠晚期羊水过少可能与Survivin表达减少,caspase-3表达增加引起胎膜组织细胞过度凋亡,AQP1下调,羊水的跨膜运输异常有关。Objective: To study on the correlation between the expression of Survivin,caspase-3 and AQP1 in fetal membranes and the human oligohydramnios.Methods: Fetal membranes samples were obtained from 32 women with oligohydramnios and 30 with normal amniotic fluid volume.The expression of Survivin,caspase-3 and AQP1 in the samples were examined with the method of Immunohistochemical SP.Results: The expression of Survivin and AQP1 in fetal membranes in the group with oligohydramnios was lower than the normal amniotic fluid volume,and caspase-3 were higher than those of normal amniotic fluid volume group.Survivin has a negative correlation with caspase-3,and has a positive correlation with AQP1;caspase-3 has a negative correlation with AQP1.Conclusion: The human oligohydramnios may be related to excessive apoptosis of fetal membranes cells caused by reduced Survivin expression and increased caspase-3 expression,and the abnormalities of amniotic fluid transmembrane transport caused by reduced AQP1 expression.
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