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作 者:曹陶[1] 曹师荣[1] 李辉雁[1] 熊丽萍[1] 范瑾瑾[1] 余学清[1] 毛海萍[1]
机构地区:[1]中山大学附属第一医院肾内科卫生部肾脏病临床重点实验室,广州510080
出 处:《中华肾脏病杂志》2012年第6期484-488,共5页Chinese Journal of Nephrology
摘 要:目的探讨热休克蛋白72肽结合区在肾小管上皮间质转分化(EMT)过程中的作用和可能机制。方法应用质粒转染方法分别诱导热休克蛋白72(HSP72)野生型、肽结合区缺失型(HSP72-△PBD)和肽结合区(PBD)的表达。用转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)刺激大鼠肾小管上皮细胞(NRK-52E)48h,Western印迹和免疫荧光染色检测细胞E-钙黏蛋白(cadherin),α-平滑肌肌动蛋白(SMA),HSP72和Smad3/磷酸化(P)-Smad3蛋白表达。结果TGF-β1(10μg/L)刺激NRK-52E细胞48h后上调α—SMA和下调E—cadherin蛋白表达水平。Western印迹及细胞免疫荧光显示,过表达HSP72和PBD能明显减轻TGF-β1诱导的NRK-52E细胞E-cadherin蛋白表达下调和α—SMA蛋白表达上调,而过表达HSP72-△PBD不能改变上述蛋白的表达。此外,过表达HSP72和PBD显著抑制Smad3的磷酸化。结论HSP72抑制Smad3活化和EMT的发生可能与PBD的功能有关。Objective To investigate the effects of peptide-binding domain (PBD) of heat shock protein (HSP) 72 on epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in rat renal tubular epithelial cells. Methods The expressions of wild-type HSP72, mutant of HSP72 lacking peptide binding domain (HSP72 -APBD) and HSP72-PBD were induced by plasmid transfection. NRK-52E cells were stimulated by TGF-β1 for 48 h. The expressions of a-smooth muscle actin (a-SMA), E-cadherin, HSP72 and Smad3/p-Smad3 were detected by Western blot and immunofluorescence. Results After NRK-52E cells were stimulated by TGF-β 1 (10 μg/L) for 48 h, the expression of a-SMA was increased and the protein level of E-cadhefin was decreased. Western blotting and immunofluorescence showed that over-expression of both HSP72 and PBD inhibited TGF-β1-indueed up-regulation of protein a-SMA expression, down-regulation of protein E-cadherin. However, over- expression of HSP72-APBD did not change the protein level of E-cadherin and et-SMA. In addition, over-expression of HSP72 and PBD significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of Smad3. Conclusion Inhibition of Smad3 activation and EMT by HSP72 is associated with the function of PBD.
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