长期卧床老年人院内获得性肺部感染的相关因素分析及干预模式探讨  

Related factors analysis and intervention model discussion of hospital-acquired pulmonary infection in long-term bedridden elderly patients

作　　者：万和芝 吴婉清 陈燕霞 

机构地区：[1]广州市海珠区第一人民医院,广东广州510220

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2012年第14期164-165,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨长期卧床老年患者可行的护理干预模式。方法对99例老年卧床患者并发肺部感染的临床资料进行回顾性调查和分析。结果老年卧床患者并发肺部感染率高,感染因素与年龄、住院时间、吞咽困难、病种、意识障碍等有关。结论根据老年卧床患者并发肺部感染因素分析,实施有效护理干预,对降低老年卧床患者并发肺部感染的感染率有着重要作用。Objective To evaluate the feasible mode of nursing intervention in the hospitalized elderly bedridden patients. Methods Ninety-nine cases of the elderly bedridden patients complicated with pulmonary infection were analyzed retro- spectively to evaluate the preventing methods of the pulmonary infection. Results The pulmonary infection rate in bedrid- den elderly patients was high and the infection factors related to the age, time of hospitalization, the dysphagia, the types of diseases and the disturbance of consciousnes. Conclusion According to the analysis about the pulmonary infection factors in elderly bedridden patients, implementing effective nursing intervention plays an important role in reducing the pul- monary infection rate in elderly bedridden patients.

关 键 词：长期卧床 老年患者 肺部感染 相关因素 干预模式 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]