聚氨酯类反应型高分子表面活性剂的研究进展  

The Progress on the Polyurethane Reactive Polymeric Surfactants

作　　者：林建云[1] 朱宏[1] 邱志慧[1] 麦永发[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学化学与环境学院,广州510006

出　　处：《高分子通报》2012年第5期89-98,共10页Polymer Bulletin

摘　　要：反应型高分子表面活性剂兼有反应型表面活性剂可以以牢固的共价键键合到聚合物粒子上,有效避免了表面活性剂在聚合物膜中迁移的优点和高分子表面活性剂性质稳定、耐水性好、低毒或无毒的优点,是一种备受关注的新型表面活性剂,其中含有双键的聚氨酯类可聚合型高分子表面活性剂因其软硬度可调、反应活性高等优点而成为此类研究的一个新热点。本文综述了国内外聚氨酯类反应型高分子表面活性剂最新研究概况,简述了其合成路线和应用性能,并对未来的研究方向进行了预测。With the advantages both of reactive surfactants that they polymerize to the polymer by covalent bond avoids surfactants removes from material, and polymeric surfactants that they properties stable, waterproof, harmfulless, reactive polymeric surfactants are attracting increasing interest. Because polyurethane reactive polymeric surfactants have the advantages of adjustable hardness and high reactivity,be highly focused. In this paper the recent development of polyurethane reactive polymeric surfactants both domestic and overseas were reviewed, and the synthetic ways and application performances were summarized, and the further research prospect in this field was also described.

关 键 词：聚氨酯 反应型 高分子 表面活性剂 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]