上海市农作物审定品种多样性与数据化共享  

Diversity and Database Sharing of Registered Crop Varieties in Shanghai

作　　者：杨华[1] 朱天生[1] 曹开雄[1] 陈银华 刘康 陈海荣[1] 罗利军[1] 龙萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市农业生物基因中心,上海201106 [2]上海市种子管理总站,上海201103

出　　处：《植物遗传资源学报》2012年第3期488-491,共4页Journal of Plant Genetic Resources

基　　金：上海研发公共服务平台建设项目(06dz22902)

摘　　要：上海市于1984年实施农作物新品种审定制度,至2006年共审(认)定新品种464个,包括粮食作物153个、油料作物24个、纤维作物5个、蔬菜134个、瓜果85个、食用菌31个。本文分析了上海市审定品种的物种多样性和主要作物的性状变异,并以水稻为例分析了水稻审定品种的多样性及育种成就,探讨了在水稻产量提高过程中的产量构成因子的作用。介绍了上海市审定品种数据化共享系统及其应用方法。A total of 646 crop varieties were registered and released from 1984 to 2006,including food crop,oil crop,fibre crop,vegetable crop,melon fruits,and edible fungus.In this paper,the species diversity and traits variation of these varieties were analyzed,and the diversity and breeding achievements were described using rice as an example.The effect of yield components in increasing yield potential was discussed.The database sharing system was also described.

关 键 词：农作物 审定品种 多样性 数据共享 

分 类 号：TP311.13[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] S326[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]