纳米流体应用于平板式热管热回收装置的实验研究  

Experimental Study on Flat Plate Heat Pipe Heat Recovery Equipment with Nanofluid

作　　者：张冀[1] 刁彦华[1] 赵耀华[1] 于雯静[2] 唐潇[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学建筑工程学院,北京100124 [2]北京市建筑设计研究院,北京100045

出　　处：《建筑科学》2012年第6期31-35,共5页Building Science

基　　金：2010年北京工业大学人才科教深化计划-创新人才项目(00400054R4001)

摘　　要：本文针对一种适用于民用建筑热回收的平板式热管热回收装置,分别以体积浓度为0.001%、0.01%以及0.1%的δ-Al2O3-R141b纳米流体作为工质,对该热回收装置的热回收效率进行了实验研究,并与将R141b作为工质时的热回收效率进行了比较。实验结果显示:与采用R141b工质相比,体积浓度为0.01%的纳米流体的热回收效率最好,体积浓度为0.001%的纳米流体的热回收效率与R141b基本保持一致;采用体积浓度为0.1%的纳米流体作为工质时,热回收装置的效率会大幅度降低。In this paper,an experiment on the flat plate heat pipe heat recovery equipment applied for residential buildings was carried out,in which δ-Al2O3-R141b nanofluid with the volume fraction of 0. 001% ,0. 01% and 0. 1% were used as the working fluid. The heat recovery efficieneies were measured and compared with those of the working fluid of R141b. The results indicated that the volume fraction of 0. 01% has the highest heat recovery efficiency, the heat recovery efficiency of the volume fraction of 0. 001% was almost the same as that of the working fluid of R141b,while for the volume fraction of 0. 1% ,the efficiency decreased greatly.

关 键 词：纳米流体 热回收效率 平板式热管热回收装置 

分 类 号：TU831.4[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]