内蒙古三种地区啮齿动物调查方法研究  

Study on surveillance methods of rodents in three regions, Inner Mongolia

作　　者：李仲来[1] 李书宝[2] 刘天驰 张耀星 张万荣 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学数学系,北京100875 [2]吉林省地方病第一防治研究所 [3]内蒙古阿巴嘎旗卫生防疫站 [4]内蒙古锡林郭勒盟鼠疫防治站 [5]内蒙古伊克昭盟地方病防治站

出　　处：《中国地方病防治》2000年第1期4-6,共3页Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(39570638)

摘　　要：目的：研究使用２４ｈ弓形夹法和５米夹线法调查鼠类的关系。方法：对察哈尔丘陵、锡林郭勒草原和鄂尔多斯荒漠草原的监测数据，用配对资料的ｘ２校正公式进行比较。结果：在察哈尔丘陵，除四种少见种外，两种方法调查的鼠类是相同的；在锡林郭勒草原和鄂尔多斯荒漠草原，使用５米夹线法捕到的鼠类均在２４ｈ弓形夹法调查的啮齿动物中。结论：在原始面貌未改变地区，可以不做５米夹线法监测；若采用单公顷一日弓形夹法调查黄鼠数量，可以改为使用２４ｈ弓形夹法调查啮齿动物数量。Objective Studie on the surveillance methods for rodents population, the bowshaped clip method during 24 hours(BC24H) and the 5m -- trap -- linear method(5MTL) from in day to sunrise the next day Methods Compared with investigating rodent species in Chahaer hills,Xilinguole grassland and Erdos desert grassland using x2 corrector formula of paired data Results The capturing rodent species with the two survey methods were about the sames except the four species rather scare mice in Chahaer hills All capturing mice species using 5MTL were in BC24H for Xilinguole grassland and Erdos desert grassland Conclusions In the regions of the original habitats had not change, did not 5MTL And transformed that the surveillance of Citellus population was using the bowshaped clip method in one hectare from sun to tun into BC24H

关 键 词：监测方法 啮齿动物 内蒙古 鼠疫 疫源地 调查 

分 类 号：R188.2[医药卫生—流行病学] R516.801[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]