急性脑梗死高压氧治疗的护理  

Care of Hyperbaric Oxygen in the Treatment of Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：刘艳洁[1] 李雪莲[1] 任秀国[1] 王静[1] 李超[1] 王丽茹[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院高压氧科,北京市100020

出　　处：《中国病案》2012年第5期65-66,共2页Chinese Medical Record

摘　　要：本文总结了30例高压氧治疗急性脑梗死患者过程中的护理要点。护理要点主要包括高压氧入舱前的护理、舱内的护理、出舱后的护理等。入舱前的护理主要包括对患者的常规护理及对病人的安全告知,并对患者进行心理护理及健康教育,使患者充分了解高压氧治疗前的一些注意事项。舱内的护理主要是定时与患者沟通,了解治疗过程中患者的感受与需求,以保证治疗的顺利进行。出舱后的护理包括协助患者出舱,告知患者出舱后的一些注意事项,如休息及饮食等,告知下次治疗的时间,并将患者安全送回病房。良好的护理能够提高高压氧治疗急性脑梗死的疗效。This paper summarizes the nursing points of 30 cases of hyperbaric oxygen therapy of acute cerebral infarction.Nursing points include care before entering hyperbaric chamber,care in the hyperbaric chamber and care after hyperbaric oxygen therapy.Care before entering hyperbaric chamber includes the routine care safety inform to patients,psychological care and health education to patients,making the patients fully know about the notes before hyperbaric oxygen treatment.Care in the hyperbaric chamber is to communicate with patients,knowing about the feelings and needs of the patients during treatment for making sure the smooth progress of treatment.Care after hyperbaric oxygen therapy is to help patients＇ spacewalk,informing some notes of the patients extravehicular,such as rest and diet,informing them the time of next treatment and safely transporting patients return to the wards.Therefore,the author thinks that good care can improve the efficacy of the patients with acute cerebral infarction which is worth to the application for the nurses.

关 键 词：高压氧 急性脑梗死 疗效 护理 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]