番茄多蛋白桥梁因子基因LeMBF1的克隆及抗病性分析  

Cloning and Analysis of Pathogen Resistance of Multiprotein Bridging Factor Gene LeMBF1 in Tomato

作　　者：唐平华[1] 陈国平[1] 潘宇[1] 张彦杰[1] 张彬[1] 胡宗利[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学生物工程学院,中国重庆400044

出　　处：《生命科学研究》2012年第2期138-143,148,共7页Life Science Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31000911);中央高校基本科研业务项目(CDJXS10230035)

摘　　要：采用同源序列克隆法,从番茄中克隆了多蛋白桥梁因子基因LeMBF1,该基因包含一个完整的420 bp的开放阅读框,编码139个氨基酸,具有MBF1保守结构域.LeMBF1氨基酸序列与马铃薯StMBF1、烟草NtMBF1和葡萄VvMBF1的氨基酸序列相似度分别是99.3%、91.4%和84.2%.为了研究番茄多蛋白桥梁因子LeMBF1在植物抗病性中的作用,以LeMBF1超表达转基因番茄和野生型番茄为材料,对其进行接种病原细菌Pst.DC3000和尖孢镰刀菌Fusarium.oxysporum的生物胁迫实验.抗菌表型分析发现,LeMBF1超表达转基因番茄叶片上的菌斑数明显少于对照植株;实时定量PCR分析表明,LeMBF1超表达番茄植株中防卫基因PR1、PR6的表达水平明显增强.由此可见,LeMBF1可能通过激活部分PRs基因的表达提高了植物的抗病性.The full-length eDNA of LeMBF1 was cloned from tomato by Homology-based cloning method, which contained an ORF of 420 bp and encoded a protein of 139 amino acid residues containing a con- served MBF1 transcription activation domain. Compared with Solarium tuberosum StMBF1, Nicotiana tabacum NtMBF1 and Vitis vinifera VvMBF1 , the deduced amino acid sequence of LeMBF1 shares 99.3%, 91.4% and 84.2% similarity, respectively. To analyze the pathogen resistance of multiprotein bridging factor gene LeMBF1 in tomato, the LeMBFl-overexpressing tomatoes and wild type lines were inoculated with Pst. DC3000 and Fusarium. oxysporum respectively. The phenotypic analysis of pathogen resistance displayed that the plaque number on the LeMBFl-overexpressing tomato leaves was significantly less than the control plants, qRT-PCR analysis showed that the expression levels of pathogenesis-related PR 1 and PR6 genes were significantly increased in LeMBFl-overexpessing tomato plants. These results indicated that LeMBF1 elevat- ed the pathogen resistance of tomato plants by activating the expression of some PR genes.

关 键 词：番茄 多蛋白桥梁因子 LeMBF1 抗病性 

分 类 号：Q945.8[农业科学—植物病理学]