微囊藻毒素提取与分析方法研究进展  

Research Progress in the Extraction and Analysis Methods for Microcystins

作　　者：陈晴 许克 居君彪 黄晓艳 

机构地区：[1]江阴市经纬科技信息咨询有限公司,江苏江阴214400

出　　处：《污染防治技术》2012年第2期19-22,共4页Pollution Control Technology

摘　　要：微囊藻水华是当前国内面临的一个非常严峻的环境问题,主要危害之一是产生和释放以微囊藻毒素为主的多种藻毒素。微囊藻毒素是一类具有肝毒性的生物毒素,由于其毒性大,分布广,结构稳定,成为水环境中的潜在危害物质之一。文中就微囊藻毒素的性质以及提取与分析方法作一简要综述。Microcystis water - bloom is a serious ecological problem, the main harm of which is releasing a great amount of algal toxins mainly containing microcystins （MC）. Microeystins are a kind of hepatotoxic cyanotoxin, and it has become potential hazard- ous material in aquatic environments for its toxic, distribution and stability. The biosynthesis, physicochemical properties, toxicity, as well as extraction and analysis methods of MC were briefly reviewed in this naner.

关 键 词：微囊藻水华 微囊藻毒素 提取 分析 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]