椎-基底动脉的标本设计与制作方法  

The Specimen Design and Manufacture Method of Vertebral-basilar Artery

作　　者：陈智强[1,2] 周小兵[1] 王泽军[1] 谢巍[1] 蒋穗斌[1] 曹宇辉[1] 李严兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]南华大学人体解剖教研室,湖南衡阳421001 [2]长沙医学院衡阳校区

出　　处：《中南医学科学杂志》2012年第3期295-297,共3页Medical Science Journal of Central South China

摘　　要：目的探讨椎-基底动脉标本设计与制作方法。方法应用经甲醛溶液防腐处理的标本经颈总动脉插管行乳胶灌注并大体解剖。结果通过标本灌注与头颈部前外侧解剖层次清晰,充分显示了颈部及颅内主要神经血管的走行和支配范围,逐层显示颈总动脉、颈内动脉、迷走神经、椎动脉全程及基底动脉与基底动脉分支。结论该方法为临床应用解剖教学与科研提供较好的技术方法。Objective To explore the design and manufacturing method of vertebrobasilar artery specimen. Methods Latex perfusion and giant micro anatomy of the specimen anticorrosive was processed by formaldehyde solution. Results The specimen perfusion and giant micro anatomy show clear anatomical levels, which fully displays the main ves- sels and nerves of walk line and dominate range in the neck and intracranial. Besides,layer by layer it displays the common carotid artery, the internal carotid artery, the vagus nerve, vertebral artery and the whole basement artery and basal artery branch. Conclusion This method provides better technology for clinical applied anatomy teaching and scientific research.

关 键 词：椎基底动脉 乳胶灌注 巨微解剖 

分 类 号：R322-34[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]