真丝绸环保阻燃整理技术研究  

Research on environmental fame retardant finishing technology of silk

作　　者：应建维[1] 刘蕊平[1,2] 余志成[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学材料与纺织学院,杭州310018 [2]浙江理工大学生态染整技术教育部工程研究中心,杭州310018

出　　处：《丝绸》2012年第5期5-8,共4页Journal of Silk

基　　金：杭州市技术创新项目(2010-182)

摘　　要：采用阻燃整理剂DM3070对真丝织物进行阻燃整理,对阻燃工艺参数包括阻燃剂质量浓度、交联剂及其质量浓度、催化剂、柔软剂、焙烘温度与时间对阻燃效果的影响进行了分析和探讨,对整理后织物的强力、白度及游离甲醛浓度进行了研究。研究结果表明:经DM3070整理后真丝织物阻燃效果良好,游离甲醛浓度为35 mg/kg(ppm)。真丝织物阻燃整理适宜的工艺为:DM3070阻燃整理剂300 g/L,交联剂MF90 g/L,催化剂C18 g/L,柔软剂M20 g/L,焙烘温度为170℃、时间1 min。The silk fabric was treated by the organic phosphorus flame-retardant finishing agent DM3070, and the effects of the fame retardant＇s concentration as well as the cross-linking agent and its concentration, catalyst, softener, curing temperature and time on the flame retardant result of silk fabric were discussed and investigated. And the strength, whiteness and free formaldehyde content of the fabric after finished were also tested. The results show that the silk fabric has a good flame retardant effect and the concentration of free formaldehyde is 35 mg/kg（ppm） after being finished by DM3070, The appropriate process parameters for the fame retardant of the silk fabric are as follows： DM3070 300 g/L, cross linking agent MF 90 g/L, catalyst C18g/L, softener M 20 g/L, curing temperature 170℃, time 1 min.

关 键 词：真丝绸 阻燃整理 磷氮协同 低甲醛 极限氧指数 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]