国有土地市场化供应水平的空间动态演变格局  

Spatial Variation of the Marketing Level of State-owned Land Supply

作　　者：王炯[1] 李清杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学经济管理学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《中国土地科学》2012年第4期29-35,F0003,共8页China Land Science

摘　　要：研究目的:探讨近年来国有土地市场化供应水平的空间分布特征及其演变趋势,为推进国有土地市场化供应工作提供政策启示。研究方法:空间自相关分析。研究结果:(1)国有土地市场化供应水平的空间布局总体上较为分散,但在局部地区呈现集聚态势。国有土地市场化供应水平与社会经济发展水平之间未呈现出显著的相关关系,而且二者相关程度波动明显,呈"升—降—升"态势。(2)国有土地市场化供应水平的总体规模不断上升,在空间上也呈现出显著的扩展态势,扩展速度呈现先降后升趋于平稳的趋势。(3)国有土地市场化供应水平的高值集聚中心在东中西部都出现过,但出现在经济欠发达地区的年份多一些。研究结论:空间自相关指数为国有土地市场化供应水平空间动态演变的定量分析提供了有力支撑,掌握国有土地市场化供应水平的时空变化特征有利于推进国有土地市场化供应工作。The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the spatial distribution and change trend of the marketing level of state-owned land supply so as to provide policy recommendations. Method of spatial autocorrelation analysis is employed. The results indicate that 1 ） the spatial layout of the land supply marketing level is generally dispersed, but it does assemble in some specific area. The correlation between the marketing level of state-owned land supply and the economic development is not statistically significant. But their relations fluctuate obviously. 2） Theoverall marketing level of state-owned land supply is increasing and spatially concentrated. The expansion rate of marketing has decreased first and then increased and stabilized now. 3） The high-value cluster center of marketing level of state-owned land supply exists all over the country; however the existence probability of the cluster is bigger in undeveloped areas. It is concluded that spatial autocorrelation analysis is a good method to quantitatively analyze the spatial variation of marketing level of state-owned land supply in China. To grasp the spatial and temporal variations of the marketing level of state-owned land supply is also good to enhance running of the state-owned land market.

关 键 词：土地管理 国有土地 市场化 空间分布 演变趋势 空间自相关指数 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]