《德国民法典》第823条第1款上“其他权利”的法解释发展──积极意义及解释困境  

The Development of Legal Interpretation of the “Other Rights” in Paragraph 1 Section 823 in the German Civil Code:Positive Signif icance and the Plight of Interpretation

作　　者：于飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学

出　　处：《中国政法大学学报》2012年第3期14-21,158,共8页Journal Of CUPL

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年项目(项目编号:09YJC820116)的阶段性成果

摘　　要："其他权利"是德国侵权法核心规范——《德国民法典》第823条第1款的重要的特色概念。德国民法典立法者原本期望,"其他权利"的扩张功能仅及于与所有权类似的绝对财产权,不及于人格利益和纯粹财产利益,但这一期望已随着"一般人格权"和"营业权"的产生并进入"其他权利"阵营而被打破。以上"其他权利"的法解释发展,既有促使德国侵权法顺应现代趋势、更方便地填补损害的积极意义,但也带来了诸多解释困境。'Other rights'is a core norm of the German tort law-an important special concept of Paragraph 1 Section 823 in the German Civil Code.The legislators of German Civil Code had expected that the expansion function of the'other rights'only come up to the absolute property right which is similar to the ownership,but not come up to personality interests and the interests of pure property.But this expectation has been broken with the general personality right and business rights produced and entering the'other rights'camp.In one hand,the development of legal interpretation of the'other rights'promotes German Tort law to conform to the modern trend to relief the damage more easily.In the other hand,it also brings much plight of interpretation.

关 键 词：其他权利 《德国民法典》第823条第1款 德国一般侵权行为条款模式 

分 类 号：D95[政治法律—法学]