海洋微生物活性物质的研究近况  

Recent Research in Medicinal Activity of Marine Microorganisms

作　　者：乔苗[1] 王海栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛266042

出　　处：《抗感染药学》2012年第2期92-94,共3页Anti-infection Pharmacy

摘　　要：海洋微生物(MM)包括海洋细菌、真菌和放线菌,对其研究发现许多独特的海洋生物活性物质,通过对这些海洋生物活性物质的提取、药理研究,为新药的开发和各种疑难疾病的治愈提供了新的希望。综述MM产生的生物活性物质,如抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗病毒以及生物保健、生物杀虫和降解石油等功能方面的研究近况,为我国利用MM资源的开发与利用提供参考。Marine microorganisms（MM） include marine bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes. The study on them found out many unique marine bioactive substances, after the extraction and studies on their pharmacology, these marine bioactive substances provide a new hope that new drugs will be developed and some difficult diseases will be cured. This article summaries the medicinal substances produced by MM, such as anticancer drugs, antibacterial drugs, antiviral and biological drugs, biological insecticide and degradation of petroleum , which will provide the reference for developing and using MM resources for our country.

关 键 词：海洋微生物 抗肿瘤 抗病毒 抗菌 生物杀虫 开发与利用 

分 类 号：R931.77[医药卫生—生药学]