《五音通韵》编纂特点述论  

Study on the Compilation of Wuyin Tongyun (五音通韵)

作　　者：秦曰龙[1] 李晔[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北地域文化研究中心 [2]吉林大学公共外语教育学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《古汉语研究》2012年第2期24-30,95,共7页Research in Ancient Chinese Language

基　　金：教育部2009年度人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"<五音通韵>与清代北京官话语音形成研究"(编号09YJC740034)

摘　　要：《五音通韵》是一部鲜为人知的等韵著作,不署作者名姓,未见刻本,仅有两部抄本传世。日藏全本《五音通韵》,分为卷首序言凡例、韵图和韵书三部分。通过考察韵书小韵首字与韵图列字的相合度,我们发现日藏全本《五音通韵》韵书为主、韵图是辅,二者和谐相配、互为补充,具有比较典型的编纂特点。这种结构给后世的韵书、字书等辞书编撰工作带来较大影响,推动和加强了"韵书等韵化"与"字书等韵化"的趋势。Wuyin Tongyun(五音通韵)is an anonymous rhyming dictionary with phonetics rhyme-table in early Qing dynasty.Without any printed editions,the dictionary is rarely known by people.There are only two hand-copied books handed down,among which one is kept in Japan.This one is consisted of three parts: preface and typographical convertions,comparing rhyme-table and dictionary.Through comparing the representing characters in the rhyme-table and those in the dictionary,we find a very close relationship between the dictionary and the rhyme-table: the latter is a necessary assistance for the former.This prominent compilation feature has promoted the role rhyme-table played in later dictionary compiling.

关 键 词：五音通韵 韵图列字 小韵首字 韵书等韵化 字书等韵化 

分 类 号：H114[语言文字—汉语]