谈中国石油进口定价权缺失及对策建议  

Lack of Pricing Power on China's Oil Imports and Concerning Suggestions

作　　者：郝赢赢[1] 贾建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学东凌经济管理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《经济研究导刊》2012年第16期152-155,共4页Economic Research Guide

摘　　要：随着中国经济的迅速发展,石油进口量不断攀升,而中国在国际石油市场上微乎其微的价格话语权与自身石油大买家的地位极不相称。石油进口不可避免地面临着国际石油市场价格动荡局面下的价格风险以及相对进口价格较高的被动局面。什么原因导致了中国石油进口价格的困境,如何解决这一问题成为中国石油进口面临的一个重要课题。针对国内石油市场现状,从石油进口成本出发,分析了中国石油进口定价权缺失的原因,并探讨了相应对策。With China＇s rapid economic development,oil imports also keep rising.However,the minimal influence from China on the in- ternational oil market prices did not match the status of an important buyer.Import of oil will inevitably faced with the upheaval of the inter- national oil market prices under the price risk, as well as the passive situation of relatively higher prices of imports.What causes the plight of import prices and how to solve this issue have become an important issue.During recent years,with the domestic economic development and changes in world economy, China tries researches and reformation on oil market development concept, system and other aspects.In this paper, considering the domestic oil market situation and starting from the cost of oil imports, reasons for lack of pricing power of China＇ s oil imports were analyzed, and countermeasures were proposed.

关 键 词：石油 进口 定价权 

分 类 号：F74[经济管理—国际贸易]