超声影像检查在小儿便血病因中的诊断价值  

The diagnostic value of bloody stool in the children through ultrasonography

作　　者：周玲玲[1] 姜忠强[2] 

机构地区：[1]泰山医学院研究生部,山东泰安271016 [2]山东大学齐鲁儿童医院超声科,山东济南250022

出　　处：《医学影像学杂志》2012年第6期1035-1037,共3页Journal of Medical Imaging

摘　　要：小儿便血是临床常见疾病之一,临床上引起小儿便血的原因很多,如美克尔憩室、结肠息肉、肠套叠、肠重复畸形、克隆氏病、溃疡性结肠炎等;另外少见的腹腔内血管畸形、结肠血管瘤亦可引起便血。超声检查简便易行、无创无痛,结果准确可靠,对小儿便血病因的诊断具有重要临床价值。Children bloody stool is one of the common diseases in clinic. In clinic, there are many causes of bloody stool for the children, for example, Meckel＇s diverticulum, Colonic polyps, intussusception, duplication of intestine, crohn ＇s disease, ulcerative colitis and so on. Besides, other causes such as vascular malformation of the abdominal cavity, colon hemangioma and so on are also rarely seen. Ultrasonography simple is convenient, security, practical, and noninvasive and detection rate is high. It not only has high diagnostic value of bloody stool in the children, but also plays a role for no weight, especially in five kinds of diseases, i. e. , Meckel＇s diverticulum, colonic polyps, intussusception, duplication of intestine and crohn＇s disease.

关 键 词：小儿 便血 超声检查 

分 类 号：R725.7[医药卫生—儿科] R445.1[医药卫生—临床医学]