已婚流动妇女生殖道感染求医行为干预效果研究  

Promoting health seeking behaviour among married female migrants with reproductive tract infections

作　　者：何电[1,2] 吉宁[1,2] 庞成[1,2] 周猷[1,2] 任姗姗[1,2] 姜小梅[2] 茅群霞[2] 程怡民[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京协和医学院研究生院,100730 [2]国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》2012年第6期387-389,共3页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

摘　　要：目的:评估一项综合干预措施对促进已婚流动女性生殖道感染求医行为的影响。方法:2008年在青岛市随机选择5个工厂进行为期6个月的干预,干预前后分别对研究对象进行调查。结果:已婚流动女性生殖道感染症状的自我报告率为42.2%。干预前的就诊率为54.3%,干预后为74.8%,干预前、后就诊率有显著差异(P<0.001),调整后OR为2.50(95%CI:1.79～3.48)。结论:实施综合干预后,自觉有生殖道感染的流动女性更可能去寻求健康服务。Objective： To explore the effect of a comprehensive intervention service on health seeking behaviour related to re-productive tract infections（RTIS） among married female migrants. Methods： Five company sites were randomly selected in Qingdao and interventions were completed in six months and data were collected in two rounds independently （ before and after interventions）. Results： The self-report rate of RTIs symptoms was 42.2%. Before the intervention, the rate of health see-king behaviour was 54.3%, while after the intervention the rate raised to 74.8%, showing significant difference between them （ OR = 2. 50, 95% CI： 1.79 - 3.48, P 〈 0.001 ）. Conclusion ： Married female migrants who receive the comprehensive inter-vention are more willing to seek health service.

关 键 词：干预性研究 求医行为 女性 流动人口 

分 类 号：R169.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]