超声检查在壶腹肾盂诊断中的价值  

Diagnostic Value of Ultrasonic Testing in Ampulla-type Renal Pelvis

作　　者：马佳[1] 王萍[1] 卢金生[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院超声诊断科,北京市100053

出　　处：《中国病案》2012年第6期73-75,共3页Chinese Medical Record

摘　　要：目的分析壶腹型肾盂的超声表现,提高壶腹肾盂的超声诊断正确率。方法回顾分析30例经CT扫描或X线静脉肾盂造影证实的壶腹型肾盂的超声学表现。结果壶腹肾盂表现为卵圆形、钝角三角形、梭型及树枝型,以轻中度集合系统分离为主,肾盂均无张力感。结论充分了解壶腹型肾盂的声像图特点,可以帮助减少超声对壶腹肾盂的误诊率。Objective To analyze the ultrasound phenomenon of ampulla-type renal pelvis, and improve its ultrasound diagnostic accuracy rate.Methods Ultrasound performance of 30 ampulla-type renal pelvis which were diagnosed through CT scan or X-ray intravenous pyelogram was retrospective analyzed. Results The representation of ampulla-type renal pelvis is oval, obtuse triangle, shuttle shape or branches type, mainly with mild-to-moderate set separation system, and there were no sense of tension of the renal pelvis. Conclusion Full understanding the ultrasonographic feature of ampulla-type renal pelvis can help reducing the misdiagnosis rate of ultrasonic.

关 键 词：壶腹肾盂 超声 诊断价值 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]