体检人群代谢综合征患病情况及危险因素调查与分析  

The prevalence and risk factors of Metabolic Syndrome among check-up people

作　　者：曹菊秀[1] 王红卫[1] 李瑾虹[1] 朱清云[1] 李伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学深圳医院体检中心,深圳市518036

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2012年第6期395-396,共2页Journal of Nursing Administration

基　　金：深圳市科技局立项课题(200803011)

摘　　要：目的调查体检人群代谢综合征的发生率,并分析其危险因素,为早期干预提供参考。方法对深圳市8 884名体检者的体重指数、血压、空腹血糖及血脂的指标进行调查分析。结果代谢综合征的患病率为15.89%,其中男性和中年组患病率较高(P<0.01);空腹血糖、甘油三酯、性别、收缩压、舒张压和体重指数、高密度脂蛋白是代谢综合征相关因素。结论深圳市体检人群代谢综合征总患病率处于较高水平,医务人员应及早对该人群进行干预,以预防和减少心脑血管疾病的发生,提高生活质量。Objective To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of Metabolic Syndrome （MS） among the population who attend health physical examination, so as to propose effective basis for early healthy interruption. Methods A total of 8,884 subjects in Shenzhen were involved and the study mainly analyzed their body mass index, blood pressure, blood glucose and blood lipid. Results The overall prevalence of MS was 15.89%. The rates of the male and the middle - age were relatively higher than the others （P 〈 0.01 ）. The prevalence of MS was correlated with fasting blood glucose,triglyceride, gender, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure,body mass index and high density lipoprotein. Conclusion MS prevalence is in a high level among the population who attend health physical examination in Shenzhen. People with MS should receive early healthy intervention to prevent and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and eerebrovaseular diseases and improve quality of life.

关 键 词：代谢综合征 危险因素 健康指导 

分 类 号：C931.2[经济管理—管理学]