自然资源丰裕与产业结构扭曲:影响机制与多维测度  

Abundant Natural Resources and Industry Structure Distortion:Influence Mechanism and Multi-dimensional Measure

作　　者：孙永平[1] 叶初升[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖北经济学院经济学系 [2]武汉大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《南京社会科学》2012年第6期1-8,共8页Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究青年项目"资源收益流向与非资源产业培育:对接机制与政策研究"(12YJCZH177)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文从资源丰裕度和资源依赖度两个方面,分析了自然资源对产业结构合理化、多元化和高级化的影响。研究表明,资源丰裕度的增加提高了产业结构的合理化,阻碍了产业结构的多元化,但对产业结构高级化没有显著影响;资源依赖度的增加不仅降低了产业结构的合理化,而且阻碍了产业结构的多元化和高级化,使产业结构处于扭曲状态。因此本文认为,"资源诅咒"主要是通过资源依赖来传导,而并非资源丰裕。From resource abundance and resource dependency, this article analyzes natural re- sources how to influence industrial structure in rationalization, diversification and up-gradation. In this paper, the influence of natural resources on the industrial structure is divided into resource a- bundance and resource dependency. Our analysis has proved that the increasing of the resource a- bundances level improves the rationalization of industrial structure, but hinders the diversification, but has no significant influence on up-gradation. Our finding shows that the increasing of the re- source dependency reduces the level of rationalization of industrial structure, and prevents the diver- sification and up-gradation, and keeps industry structure in a state of distortion. Therefore “Re- source Curse” is mainly through the resources dependency to conduct, and not resource abundance.

关 键 词：自然资源 产业结构 “去工业化” “荷兰病” 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]