面部皮炎斑贴试验98例分析  

Analysis of Patch Test on 98 Cases with Facial Dermatitis

作　　者：赵玲一[1] 邢燕[1] 邹宇[1] 唐清体[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都大学附属医院,四川成都610081

出　　处：《现代临床医学》2012年第3期200-201,共2页Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨面部皮炎接触性变应原的特点。方法:采用"百亿"斑贴试验变应原对98例面部皮炎患者进行皮肤斑贴试验检测。结果:98例患者总阳性率为58.16%。阳性率位居前3位的变应原依次为硫酸镍、白降汞、橡胶4。结论:面部皮炎可能与刺激、光照及Ⅰ型、Ⅳ型变态反应有关,斑贴试验有助于明确面部皮炎患者的接触性变应原,对预防具有重要意义。Objective：To discuss the characteristics of contact allergens in the patients with facial dermatitis. Methods：98 patients were examined with Baiyi standard series patch -test reagent box. Results：The whole positive rate was 58.16%. 3 main positive allergens were nickel sulfate, ammoniated mercury, rubber mix 4. Conclusion ： Irritation, illumination, the 1 type or 4 type allergic reaction maybe the reason of facial dermatitis. Patch test is reliable to identifying the contact allergens, and have an important significance for prevention.

关 键 词：面部皮炎 斑贴试验 变应原 

分 类 号：R753[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]