慢病管理对慢性乙型肝炎治疗效果的评价  

Evaluation of chronic disease management on chronic hepatitis B treatment

作　　者：许玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院门诊部,四川成都610072

出　　处：《西部医学》2012年第6期1137-1138,1140,共3页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的观察慢病管理对慢性乙肝治疗的干预效果。方法将180例慢性乙肝患者随机分为观察组90例和对照组90例。对观察组进行慢病管理干预,对照组未进行干预。采用疾病认知、依从性、生活方式测定量表对患者进行评价。结果观察组干预后疾病认知度、治疗依从性及生活方式积分较干预前明显提高,干预前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);干预后积分与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组干预前后治疗依从性评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),疾病认知度及生活方式积分观察前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论实施慢病管理干预可以提高乙肝患者对乙肝的认知度及治疗依从性,改善不良的生活方式。Objective To observe the effect of chronic disease management on chronic hepatitis B treatment. Methods 180 cases of chronic hepatitis B were randomly divided into observation group （90 cases） and a control group （90 cases）. The control group did not intervene. The disease awareness, compliance, measured way of life scale for patients were evaluated. Results The intervention disease awareness, treatment compliance and lifestyle intervention of observation group was significantly increased after intervention （P〈0. 01）. The scores of observation group was significantly different from that of the control group （P〈0, 05）. The disease awareness and way of life of control group before and after treatment were not statistically different （P〉0. 05）. Conclusion The implementation of the intervention can improve chronic disease management in patients with hepatitis B hepatitis B awareness and treatment compliance, improvement of poor lifestyle.

关 键 词：慢病管理 慢性乙型肝炎 认知度 依从性 生活方式 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]