基于三角模糊数层次分析法的驾驶人综合素质评估研究  

A Study of Driver′s Comprehensive Quality Evaluating Based on Triangular Fuzzy Numbers Analytic Hierarchy Process

作　　者：陈晨[1] 吴超仲[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学智能交通系统研究中心,武汉430063 [2]水路公路交通安全控制与装备教育部工程研究中心,武汉430063

出　　处：《武汉理工大学学报（交通科学与工程版）》2012年第3期479-483,共5页Journal of Wuhan University of Technology（Transportation Science & Engineering）

基　　金：国家863计划项目(批准号:2009AA11Z213);国家科技支撑计划项目(批准号:2009BAG13A04)资助

摘　　要：在相关理论分析的基础上,构建了驾驶人综合素质多层次指标评估体系,该体系一级指标主要涵盖安全驾驶知识、安全驾驶态度、安全行车意识、环境感知能力和车辆操纵能力等五个方面;二级指标体系共19个项目.根据综合指标体系的多维度及模糊性的特点,采用三角数模糊层次分析法,确定评估体系各个指标权重,并根据模糊综合评判方法,建立驾驶人综合素质评价模型.结论表明驾驶人安全意识各项指标权重最大,对驾驶安全性影响也最大.. This paper built an evaluation system for evaluating drivers＇ comprehensive quality, based on related theoretical analysis. The multi-level indices of the system mainly covered 5 parts： knowledge of driving safety, attitude on driving safety, safety awareness of driving, environmental perception and vehicle controlling. Further, the 5 parts were divided into nineteen small indicators. For the multidimensional and fuzzy of the indices, the method of Triangular Numbers Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process （FAHP） was used to determine the weight of all indices. The results showed that indices related driving safety awareness got maximum weight, implied they had the biggest influence on driving safety.

关 键 词：三角模糊数层次分析法 驾驶人综合素质 评估 

分 类 号：U471.3[机械工程—车辆工程]